Snowmobile Accidents: A Growing Risk by Peter Kent
Snowmobiling is quickly becoming a popular sport, with enthusiasts and clubs gaining ground nationally. However, with the increased popularity comes ever-increasing dangers, which is why manufacturers are encouraging safety and education for riders.
The International Snowmobile Manufacturers Association (ISMA) is actively involved in a worldwide campaign to encourage snowmobile safety and safety training programs. However, laws governing snowmobile operation vary widely among different states, and generally, there are fewer restrictions and regulations for operation than for other motor vehicles, including all-terrain vehicles. Causes of Snowmobile Accidents
Speed is a contributing factor to most fatal snowmobile accidents. Driving too fast often occurs when alcohol is involved. Consuming alcohol will not only impair one's judgment, but can also contribute to hypothermia. Driving a snowmobile at night can present another danger, as one's field of vision will be severely limited. According to the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, most fatal snowmobile accidents happen between 8:00 p.m. and 3:00 a.m. Drowning is another leading cause of snowmobile fatalities.
About two-thirds of fatal snowmobile accidents that involve children are due to injuries to the head and neck, often cause by striking a stationary object. For this reason, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children under 16 not be allowed to operate snowmobiles, and that all riders (drivers and passengers) be required to wear helmets. Snowmobile Safety
The most important snowmobile safety practices are:
* Maintain the snowmobile in top condition
* Wear appropriate gear including helmet and face shield or goggles; layers of clothing (water repellent); warm mitts or gloves; warm boots; windproof outer layer;
* Stay in control by knowing and staying within your own abilities and the abilities of the vehicle;
* Plan your route and tell someone else, including estimated time of arrival;
* Travel at a safe speed and be especially cautious at night -Avoid alcohol and drugs before and when driving;
* Ride with someone else - do not travel alone;
* Stay alert. Be aware of fatigue caused by the vibration and motion of the snowmobile and the sun and wind, all of which affect reaction time;
* Stay on marked trails;
* Make sure to cross streets and roads carefully, remembering to first stop before continuing at a right angle to the road - also always avoid crossing any bodies of water;
* Carry a safety kit containing a first aid kit, flashlight, matches, tool kit, and compass;
* If traveling in the mountains, be aware of avalanche dangers;
